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Nuclear Power: Cease Blanket Opposition
Preamble
Nuclear power is one of the lowest-carbon sources of electricity, as recognized by IPCC and United Nations ECE. A majority of Canadians support using nuclear energy to generate electricity.
Proposal text
Green Party of Canada WILL CEASE BLANKET-OPPOSITION TO NUCLEAR POWER AS A SOURCE OF LOW-CARBON ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION.
Type of Proposal
Public policy that the party would represent.
Objective / Benefit
This resolution is intended to withdraw existing GPC policies which oppose Canada's use of nuclear technologies for non-military purposes. GPC policies which impede nuclear by calling for "renewable" energy shall be updated to replace "renewable" with "clean".
If your proposal replaces an existing policy or policies, which one does it replace?
1996 Foreign Aid - repeal
G06-p11 Enhanced Nuclear Policy - repeal
1998 - Peace and Security - repeal
G08-p012 Nuclear Power - repeal
G10-p31 Carbon Free National Feed-in Tariff - Amend: remove "non-nuclear,"
G08-136 Energy Transition Plan - Amend: change "renewable energy" to "clean energy"
G08-p137 Support of Distributed Electrical Power Grid Research - Amend: change "renewable energy" to "clean energy"
List any supporting evidence for your proposal
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe issued a report comparing not just lifecycle carbon emissions for various electricity sources, but overall impact on the environment and human health. Nuclear power was the single lowest CO2eq /kWh electricity source studied. The single lowest impact on ecosystems. And among the very lowest impact on human health. (CO2: Page 8. Ecosystems: Page 57. Human health: Page 58.) https://unece.org/sed/documents/2021/10/reports/life-cycle-assessment-electricity-generation-options
Our World In Data summarizes a modern assessment of various electricity system's safety and cleanliness. While not as in-depth or recent as UN ECE's study, Our World In Data clearly positioned nuclear in 2020 as one of humanity's safest and cleanest energy sources. https://ourworldindata.org/safest-sources-of-energy
Despite his continued opposition to nuclear power, Dr. Gordon Edwards acknowledges "Low-carbon emitting technologies include solar, wind, hydro and nuclear" in a 2021 briefing paper. https://www.ourcommons.ca/content/Committee/441/ENVI/WebDoc/WD11891319/11891319/RamanaMV-1-e.pdf
In GPC's "Roundtable on Canada's Nuclear Policy" Dr. Gordon Edward observes that splitting atoms for energy does not release carbon. (Excerpt with my commentary:) https://youtu.be/HKIcnbMMdO0?t=24 (Original video:) https://www.facebook.com/GreenPartyofCanada/videos/934857067289154/
The nuclear supply chain for CANDU refurbishments is 98% Canadian. https://www.opg.com/documents/2021-ontario-nuclear-collaboration-report/
This can be contrasted with other low (but not as low as nuclear) carbon energy sources where components are not domestically produced, such as wind turbines: https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/79fdad93-9025-49ad-ba16-c26d718cc070
Nuclear's domestic, Canadian, supply chain still achieves a cost /kWh only beaten by hydropower. https://www.oeb.ca/sites/default/files/rpp-price-report-20211022.pdf
On April 23, 2023, Dr. Chris Keefer debated Dr. Gordon Edwards on the subject of nuclear power in Canada. This was the "Roundtable on Canada's Nuclear Policy" that GPC members might have experienced, if a single pro-nuclear voice had been allowed to participate. https://youtu.be/LvMC8TK025w
Angus Reid Institute finds increasing support from Canadians for nuclear power. In June 2021, 51% of Canadians said they would like to see further development of nuclear power generation. Now 57% say the same. https://angusreid.org/canada-energy-nuclear-power-oil-and-gas-wind-solar/
This 57% of Canadians supporting nuclear matches a similar trend in the United States, where also now 57% support nuclear power. https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2023/08/18/growing-share-of-americans-favor-more-nuclear-power/
Germany serves as a cautionary tale that renewables have not replaced their nuclear fleet. This video details use on online grid monitoring tools to evaluate Elizabeth May's statement (made during COP28) that shutting down nuclear power has "freed up" the grid to accept renewable energy, while not also noting that German grid remains high-carbon, and Germany immediately transitioned (upon the closure of their last nuclear power plants) from being net-exporter of electricity to net-importer of electricity. https://youtu.be/8rcMwmGuGSo
Does this proposal affect any particular group and what efforts have been made to consult with the group or groups?
N/A
Jurisdiction: Is this proposal under federal jurisdiction?
Yes
Please indicate the language the proposal is being submitted in.
English
This proposal is being evaluated
Posted on the Continuous Motion Development Vote tab for member review prior to the all-member vote.
Amendments (3)
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Created at
05/07/2024 -
- 6
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Created at
27/02/2024 -
- 0
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Created at
05/07/2024 -
- 0
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"radioactive waste can't be recycled"
Anti-nuclear UCS does issue reports which claim this regularly. You picked a blog post from 2008?
Let's go thru it: "The separated plutonium can be used to fuel reactors"
Moltex is the Canadian company which will be using CANDU waste as fuel.
Moltex separates used fuel into 2 categories:
~1. cladding + most of the uranium
~2. plutonium + transuranics + little uranium + some fission products
Because so many non-Pu materials remain with the Pu, a conventional reprocessing facility (what USC is arguing against) would be still needed if you wanted to separate out Plutonium.
"The separated plutonium can be used to fuel reactors, but also to make nuclear weapons."
It can't. That's right, UCS is making an untrue statement.
Even IF it was a conventional reprocessing facility, and Pu was segregated onto ONLY Plutonium, it STILL would not be used to make weapons.
The Pu is NOT WEAPONS GRADE. It is only reactor-grade.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weapons-grade_nuclear_material
Weapons Grade Pu can be used in weapons, AND it can be used to fuel reactors.
Reactor Grade Pu can ONLY be used to fuel reactors.
Weapons Grade Pu can be made in research reactors, or military reactors, or dual-purpose reactors such as early UK reactors and Soviet RMBKs (Chernobyl).
CANDU power reactors are NOT dual-purpose. They only produce reactor grade Plutonium.
AS YOU CONTINUE TO ARGUE AGAINST NUCLEAR POWER, have you spoken to people who operate nuclear power plants? That are designing the new ones? Have you toured a CANDU?
My introduction to nuclear power was one of being extremely skeptical. But when I looked into claims by anti-nuclear organizations I found they were constantly dismissive of any technical solutions or any means of improving nuclear power. Absolutely everything was bad. Always bad.
Can we generate more low-carbon energy while producing less waste and mining less uranium? Bad.
Can we build safer reactors which are physically incapable of melting down? Bad.
Here's GPC's anti-nuclear go-to-guy, Dr. Gordon Edwards, regrading reactors which could be used to recycle nuclear waste:
"It may be that, one day after all the power reactors have been shut down and folks have weaned themselves off of nuclear power, some version of these concepts may be useful for waste management purposes. But not now! To do it now would just be unleashing the dogs of nuclear expansionism, leading to a mad flurry of activity that the whole world will end up regretting."
I swear to you, it was this attitude by people like Dr. Gordon Edwards who are actively campaigning and consulting and pontificating on nuclear power which influenced my opinion that nuclear was being maligned, as much as anything anyone who supported nuclear power ever said to me.
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